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Effect of lixisenatide on liquid gastric emptying in type 2 diabetes - Implications for the use of GLP-1 receptor agonists before procedures.

J Diabetes Complications · 2024

Last updated 2026-05-28

In a study of people with type 2 diabetes, those who took 20 micrograms of lixisenatide daily for 8 weeks had much slower emptying of a liquid glucose drink compared to those given a placebo. After 240 minutes, 2% of the drink remained in the stomach for the lixisenatide group, while 48% remained for the placebo group.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalJ Diabetes Complications, 2024
Citations8
Relative citation ratio1.80
NIH percentile70
Molecules lixisenatide
Conditions studied Type 2 Diabetes, Gastroparesis

Abstract

Gastric emptying of a glucose drink was measured in people with type 2 diabetes given lixisenatide (20 μg/day or placebo) for 8 weeks. Intragastric retention at 240 min (2 (0-11)% vs 48 (3-97)%; P < 0.0001) was much greater with lixisenatide than placebo. Accordingly, lixisenatide may delay liquid gastric emptying markedly.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 38870730 ↗

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